Which three components make up the Crew Resource Management framework?

The Crew Resource Management (CRM) framework is fundamentally designed to enhance safety and efficiency in aviation environments through effective collaboration and mutual support among crew members. The three components that make up this framework are communication, teamwork, and situational awareness.

Communication is essential in any team setting, especially in high-stakes environments like aviation. It allows team members to share important information, clarify misunderstandings, and express concerns, ensuring that everyone is on the same page.

Teamwork refers to the ability of crew members to work together cohesively towards a common goal. In aviation, this involves coordinating tasks, respecting each other's roles, and leveraging each individual's strengths to enhance overall performance and safety.

Situational awareness involves having a clear understanding of what is happening in the environment around the crew, including recognizing potential hazards and understanding the dynamics of the situation. This awareness is critical for making informed decisions and responding appropriately to challenges.

While the other options contain elements that are relevant in certain contexts, they do not encapsulate the foundational components of the CRM framework as effectively as communication, teamwork, and situational awareness do. This emphasis on collaboration and collective understanding underpins effective crew performance and contributes significantly to safety in aviation operations.